Research & Development
The DKI undertakes research on R&D to draft government policy recommendations for development and innovative industrialization in the country.
Research, Development, and Innovation research focuses on: Entrepreneurship, sectorial diversification and modernisation, scientific and human resources attraction, technology & Know-how, research, technology development, and innovation investment, knowledge and information rights…
Research and Development
Research and Development Inputs
GERD (% of GDP)
GERD per researcher (constant '000 PPP$)
Researchers per thousand labor force (HC)
Graduates from STEM programmes, tertiary (%)
High-technology net imports (% of total trade)
Research and Development Outputs
Average documents per researcher
Citations per document
Citable documents H index
Best scientific journal (SJR ranking)
Quality of research institutions
Patent applications (per million inhabitants)
Social Innovation
Inputs of Social Innovation
Ease of protecting minority investors
Joint venture per strategic alliance deals
ICT goods imported (% of total imports)
Total computer software spending (% of GDP)
New business density
Outputs of Social Innovation
Trademark applications (per billion PPP$ GDP)
National feature films produced (per million inhabitants)
Printing and publishing manufactures (% of manufactured output)
ICT goods exporter (% of total exports)
Innovation In Production
Inputs of Innovation in Production
GERD performed by business enterprises (% of GDP)
GERD financed by business enterprises (%)
Researchers (HC) in business enterprise (%)
FDI and technology transfer
Outputs of Innovation in Production
Intellectual property receipts (% of total trade)
Industrial design applications (per billion PPP$ GDP)
Production process sophistication
Extent of marketing
